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Writer's pictureCornelius Pace

Review 3

Updated: Nov 13, 2024

How can architecture provide live workspaces and community for water industry professionals?

New York is a hub for water industry professionals and researchers, addressing challenges like coastal acidification, harmful algal blooms (HABs), and marine debris. The state is actively working on improving water management and restoring the ocean ecosystem. Researchers are focusing on human impacts and desalination techniques. Organizations such as Ocean Conservancy, American Littoral Society, Project AWARE, and NOAA Marine Debris Program are involved in marine debris cleanup. Additionally, shark research and deep-sea discoveries by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory are enhancing our understanding of aquatic ecosystems.


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Sydney, Australia is home to several key research initiatives focused on its coastal waters. The Sydney Institute of Marine Science (SIMS) leads collaborative efforts in marine biology, ecology, and climate change technology. Research on predator and prey dynamics in Sydney Harbour aims to understand bull shark behavior and their prey. The Water Research Laboratory uses advanced technologies to study coastal processes like wave dynamics and erosion. Additionally, the NSW Environment and Heritage department investigates coastal wave conditions to manage hazards such as beach erosion. These initiatives are vital for preserving Sydney’s marine environments.




Sydney, Australia’s coastal waters face significant challenges, including water scarcity due to climate variability, sparse water data, pollution from urban and agricultural runoff, and the risk of eutrophication from climate change. Land-use intensification and poor water quality further threaten marine ecosystems. These issues impact both infrastructure and marine life, prompting efforts to improve water data accessibility, forecast water availability, and manage the Murray Darling Basin.




Sydney, Australia is a hub for deep-sea exploration and desalination research. The HOV DEEPSEA CHALLENGER, built in Sydney, reached the ocean’s deepest point, while the Minderoo-UWA Deep-Sea Research Centre aims to enhance our understanding of the deep ocean. Researchers at the University of Technology Sydney have advanced desalination technology, improving the Redox Flow Desalination system and developing methods to extract valuable metals from waste brine. Additionally, a study by UNSW Sydney found that the Sydney Desalination Plant’s outflow has minimal impact on the NSW coast. These initiatives are crucial for addressing Australia’s water needs and environmental conservation.




Los Angeles, California’s coastal waters face significant challenges, including stormwater pollution, rising sea levels, erosion, and harmful algal blooms. Stormwater runoff is the primary pollutant, posing health risks and damaging ecosystems. Rising sea levels and erosion threaten infrastructure and homes, while chemical runoff promotes toxic algal blooms. These issues impact both residents and marine life, prompting efforts to improve water data accessibility and manage environmental impacts.


Several research initiatives in Los Angeles’s coastal waters aim to improve aquatic system management and understand urban impacts. The Southern California Coastal Water Research Project (SCCWRP) focuses on ocean acidification, hypoxia, and harmful algal blooms. The Southern California Marine Institute (SCMI) provides marine expertise through a strategic alliance of universities. The USGS, in cooperation with the Water Replenishment District, conducts geohydrologic studies to manage water basins, while the Los Angeles Coastal Plain Groundwater-flow Model (LACPGM) helps understand groundwater flow and seawater intrusion. These efforts are vital for preserving the health of Los Angeles’s coastal waters.




Los Angeles is home to several deep-sea exploration initiatives, including NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory’s development of the Orpheus autonomous underwater vehicle and the Southern California Coastal Water Research Project (SCCWRP), which studies ocean acidification, hypoxia, and harmful algal blooms. Marine scientists have also uncovered a large field of submerged waste off the coast, and a low-cost deep-sea exploration device is being developed by a group of scientists and conservationists. Additionally, the Water Replenishment District of Southern California is working on a desalination project in Torrance to reduce reliance on imported water and increase local potable water supply. Despite some setbacks, such as the nixed West Basin Water District desalination project, these efforts are crucial for understanding and managing the region’s marine and water resources.





Compared to the cafeteria space the oil rig living quarters lack a since of comfort and natural light, only providing a self-service kitchen rather than a staffed food court, while a research ship is staffed the mess hall or seating area is small, with artificial light.


4 persons sleeping quatres


Current models of Research Facility




Connection Detail

White - Steel Ballast Tant/ Foundation


Gray - Steel Wall Stud






I chose the cafeteria form my defining space it represents the community and comfort intentions of my thesis, by providing public community space that allows personal, and group reflections, while providing food in a comfortable space with natural light.



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